Skip to content
2024 Criminal Trialtrial-daytrial-dayWilliam R. JayDave Cacciatore, Jr.James Sylivan Owenscharge_conferencejury_instructionsclosing_argumentrebuttal_closingverdictDay 10 - October 25, 2024The court finalized homicide and self-defense instructions, and both sides delivered closing arguments addressing the suitcase recordings, battered spouse syndrome, and justification. Six jurors returned a guilty verdict for second-degree murder. The court adjudicated Sarah Boone guilty and scheduled sentencing for December 2.
← Day 92024 Criminal Trial

Day 10 - October 25, 2024

Jury Instructions, Closing Arguments, and a Second-Degree Murder Verdict

Judge Michael Kraynick
43Proceedings
14Pages
0Witnesses
1,544Lines
14Sidebars
Day 10 of 10
Appearing:

The court finalized homicide and self-defense instructions, and both sides delivered closing arguments addressing the suitcase recordings, battered spouse syndrome, and justification. Six jurors returned a guilty verdict for second-degree murder. The court adjudicated Sarah Boone guilty and scheduled sentencing for December 2.

Full day summary

Judge Kraynick and counsel reviewed instructions and verdict choices of second-degree murder, manslaughter, culpable negligence, and not guilty. The court retained manslaughter by culpable negligence over the defense's objection, and the agreed verdict form included misdemeanor culpable negligence. The court questioned jurors about a courthouse courtyard event. Juror No. 2 reported seeing the gathering and hearing a deputy describe its subject, but said she could not hear the speakers and remained able to be fair and impartial. The State then published selected messages from Exhibit 21 concerning relationship conflict and allegations of violence. The court told jurors that the complete exhibit, including conversations beyond the selected passages, would be available during deliberations. The State rested its rebuttal case, and Boone agreed with the defense's decision not to present surrebuttal. During further instruction review, the court retained language that Boone had no duty to retreat, declined the State's proposed forcible-felony instruction, and included initial-provocation language over defense objections. It also included battered spouse syndrome language in both force instructions, allowing jurors to accept or reject that testimony. The final instructions addressed homicide offenses, self-defense, reasonable doubt, and the State's burden to disprove justification. In closing arguments, Cacciatore and Jay argued that Boone's continued confinement of Torres supported second-degree murder and defeated self-defense. Owens argued that abuse and trauma shaped Boone's perception of danger and that her intentional defensive actions did not establish an intent to cause death. Both sides used recordings and challenged accounts of the relationship. The court ruled on multiple argument objections and denied a defense mistrial motion concerning a spectator's reported audible reaction during suitcase-video playback. Six jurors began deliberations at 7:04 p.m. They returned a guilty verdict for second-degree murder, which each juror confirmed individually. The court adjudicated Boone guilty, ordered a presentencing investigation at the defense's request, and remanded her to jail pending sentencing on December 2 at 1:30 p.m.

Video thumbnail12:03:31
Watch →

2. Courtyard-Event Exposure and Juror Impartiality Inquiry

The court questioned jurors about exposure to a courthouse courtyard event. Juror No. 2 reported seeing the gathering but said it did not affect her impartiality.

→
Procedural
Seated-juror screening about courtyard-event exposure
10 lines

Juror No. 2 indicated seeing something during the previous day's courtyard event. No jurors indicated hearing anything, participating, or receiving or reviewing material.

sidebar
Individual Follow-Up Questions for Juror No. 2
10 lines

The judge and counsel discussed whether to conduct individual juror follow-up questioning immediately or at the next break.

Procedural
Individual juror exposure and impartiality inquiry
34 lines

Juror No. 2 said she saw a courtyard gathering but heard no speakers and remained impartial. Counsel differed over questioning another juror, and the court concluded the inquiry.

3. Publication of State's Exhibit 21

Mr. Jay published selected messages and notes from State's Exhibit 21 to the jury, including relationship disputes, allegations of abuse, and requests to reconnect.

→
Procedural
Jury return and publication of State's Exhibit 21
16 lines

The court allowed the State to publish Exhibit 21. Mr. Jay read selected messages and published two images from the extraction before defense counsel requested a bench conference.

sidebar
Objection to Tone While Reading Texts
6 lines

Owens objected that the person reading the texts was changing his tone.

Procedural
Publication of State's Exhibit 21 resumes
7 lines

Mr. Jay completed publication of selected messages and notes from State's Exhibit 21. The court then allowed defense counsel to approach the bench.

sidebar
Clarification of Selected Text Messages
27 lines

The defense sought clarification about selected text-message readings and raised concerns about omitted context, shared phone use, and the prosecutor’s tone.

5. State Rests Rebuttal, Completion of Evidence, and Defendant Colloquy

The State rested its rebuttal case on Day 10, and the defense declined surrebuttal with Boone’s agreement. The court addressed instructions and exhibit access before excusing jurors until 1:30.

→
Procedural
State Rests Its Rebuttal Case
5 lines

The State rested its rebuttal case, and the court invited counsel to approach after requests for further discussion.

sidebar
Jury Schedule and Remaining Pre-Closing Matters
26 lines

The court and counsel discussed tentative jury-return timing, nonbinding closing-argument estimates, and unresolved surrebuttal and text-message issues.

Procedural
Jury excusal and recess admonition
3 lines
Procedural
Completion of evidence and colloquy with defendant
73 lines

The defense declined surrebuttal with Ms. Boone's agreement. The court explained its responses to concerns about State's Exhibit 21 and scheduled jurors to return at 1:30 for instructions and closing arguments.

8. Closing Argument — Prosecution

The prosecution continued its Day 10 closing, using recordings and Boone’s accounts to argue against self-defense. The court overruled a defense objection, and Cacciatore requested a second-degree murder conviction.

→
Closing
Closing Argument - Prosecution Dave Cacciatore, Jr.
6 lines

Cacciatore connected the homicide instructions to the State's suitcase-confinement theory and published State's 17. Owens requested that the jury leave, and the video was paused.

sidebar
Spectator Crying Before the Jury
25 lines

Owens argued that a spectator's crying in front of the jury was prejudicial and considered requesting a curative instruction.

Closing
Prosecution closing argument resumes Dave Cacciatore, Jr.
11 lines

Cacciatore argued for second-degree murder and against self-defense after video playback. Owens objected during the initial-aggressor argument, prompting a bench approach.

sidebar
Objection to Suitcase Movement Argument
15 lines

Owens challenged closing argument about whether an arm could come out of the suitcase, citing testimony that a hand came out.

Closing
Prosecution closing argument resumes after objection Dave Cacciatore, Jr.
17 lines

After the objection was overruled, Cacciatore challenged self-defense and Boone's credibility, published recordings, and concluded by asking for a second-degree murder verdict.

Highlights

10. Closing Argument — Defense

James Sylivan Owens delivers the defense closing on Day 10, arguing that Boone acted defensively out of fear and perceived danger. The court rules on repeated objections and instructs jurors to disregard two statements.

→
Closing
Closing Argument - Defense James Sylivan Owens
14 lines

Owens's introductory defense closing remarks prompted relevance objections and an improper-argument objection, ending with a bench approach.

sidebar
Relevance Objection to Remarks About Hospitality
8 lines

Jay challenged the relevance of Owens's remarks about coming from a small town and being pleasantly surprised by the hospitality received.

Closing
Defense closing argument resumes James Sylivan Owens
8 lines

Owens emphasized justified force and the jury's decision-making role. The court overruled an objection, then allowed a bench approach after another.

sidebar
Limits on personal attacks in closing
19 lines

Jay objected to alleged personal attacks during defense closing, while Owens argued he could criticize the State's case and evidence.

Closing
Defense closing resumes after argument-limits discussion James Sylivan Owens
7 lines

Owens argued that either force justification supported acquittal. The court overruled Jay's improper-argument objection and allowed a bench approach.

sidebar
Personal Beliefs and Golden Rule Arguments
12 lines

Jay objected that Owens was interjecting personal beliefs into his argument about the evidence.

Closing
Defense closing resumes after argument cautions James Sylivan Owens
22 lines

Owens tied the defense theory to trauma and perceived danger, challenged witness accounts, and faced repeated objections to his closing argument.

sidebar
Moreno's Statements and Criticism of the Prosecution
35 lines

The State objected to defense closing argument about Moreno's inconsistent statements, disclosure obligations, and criticism of the prosecution.

Closing
Defense closing resumes on witness credibility James Sylivan Owens
35 lines

Owens argued justified force and unintended death, challenged witness accounts, and explained Boone's lies. Several objections were sustained, with two statements struck.

sidebar
Responses to Openings and Closing Counsel
31 lines

Counsel disputed defense responses to the prosecution’s opening statements and discussed closing argument length and possible participation by a second defense lawyer.

Closing
Defense closing resumes on opening remarks and relationship evidence James Sylivan Owens
21 lines

Owens argued coercive control, played two videos, and requested acquittal. The court sustained an objection to his personal-familiarity remark about Boone.

Highlights

11. Rebuttal Closing — Prosecution

The prosecution’s rebuttal closing on Day 10 focused on Boone’s continued confinement of Torres, the initial-aggressor instruction, and challenges to her credibility. After the court overruled an objection, Jay resumed and urged jurors to reject self-defense.

→
Rebuttal
Rebuttal Closing Argument - Prosecution William R. Jay
10 lines

Jay argued that continued suitcase confinement defeated self-defense and supported second-degree murder, then challenged Boone's credibility. Owens objected, prompting a bench approach.

sidebar
Self-Defense Rebuttal Objection and Closing Argument Time
33 lines

Owens challenged Jay’s self-defense rebuttal, citing prior violence and battered-spouse testimony, then asked about closing argument time.

Rebuttal
Prosecution rebuttal closing resumes William R. Jay
7 lines

Jay concluded the prosecution's rebuttal by challenging Boone's account and arguing that the initial-aggressor instructions defeated self-defense despite battered spouse syndrome.

12. Jury Instructions — Verdict and Deliberation

Judge Kraynick explains the verdict choices, unanimity requirement, and rules for jury deliberations.

→
Jury Instruction
Jury Instructions on Verdict Form and Deliberations
2 lines

The court reads four verdict choices, requires unanimity and proof beyond a reasonable doubt, and explains deliberation rules and exhibit access.

sidebar
Objections to Instructions as Given
6 lines

Jay requested no changes to the instructions and did not object to any grammatical strike-throughs, while Owens noted objections previously mentioned in conference.

← Day 92024 Criminal Trial